Empowering Mothers: Parents share grief for their Glory Babies
Published 5:00 am Sunday, May 26, 2019
- Empowering Mothers - Improving Birth Outcomes is a 6-part series.
This is Part 3 of the six-part series “Empowering Women – Improving Birth Outcomes” which focuses on personal stories maternal health and infant mortality in East Texas as well as resources to improve maternal health and birth outcomes.
Part 1: A Tyler woman’s account of losing a child due to preeclampsia
Part 2: A Bullard couple’s account of a misdiagnosed miscarriage
Part 3: How the Glory Babies grief support group is helping parents who have lost infants or babies in utero
Part 4: How doulas are helping women be intentional about their birth experience
Part 5: How health care providers are implementing new programs to improve maternal outcomes
Part 6: How men are learning to be more involved in parenting starting from conception
Additional articles:
- March of Dimes March for Babies raises awareness of local organizations that help expectant mothers
- Counselor addresses the grief parents face after losing a child
- Texas report shows lack of prenatal care and health insurance as barriers to healthy mothers, babies
- Christus Mother Frances Hospitals focus on maternal and infant health with expanded NICU, TexasAIM and breastfeeding policies
- Expectant Heart Pregnancy Resource Center offers free doula care to clients and also offers doula training classes
It was on a Sunday morning when the Blairs’ son Henry Asher stopped breathing. Jordan Blair, 33, the pastor at Church of Christ in Ben Wheeler, was in the shower. Three-month-old Asher was down for a nap while Jordan’s wife, Erin, 30, was getting their oldest son, Judah, ready for church.
Jordan heard Erin scream.
“I thought, OK, there’s something in the house, a spider, a snake, something spooked her,” he said. “And then she screamed again.”
He ran out of the shower to find Asher unresponsive.
Jordan called 911 and asked the dispatcher to walk him through the instructions for infant CPR. An ambulance arrived at their home in the country about 9 miles from Van. When the paramedics started to work on Asher, he flatlined.
“One of them stopped and gave us a hug, then the other one,” Jordan said. “They just held us, and that was that.”
Asher’s death was listed as sudden infant death syndrome, or SIDS, which is defined as a sudden, unexplained death of a child before their first birthday. It often occurs while the child is sleeping.
After the death of their son, the Blairs spent time researching SIDS trying to understand what happened to their son. But it wasn’t until the couple began attending Glory Babies, a support group for early pregnancy loss and infant mortality, that they became comfortable being open about their grief.
“Going to Glory Babies gave me a social-type environment where I wasn’t only allowed to talk about my child’s death, but I was encouraged to do so,” Jordan said.
The Blairs are not alone. The infant mortality rate for the region that encompasses 35 Northeast Texas counties, including the areas of Tyler-Jacksonville and Longview-Marshall, was 7.2 deaths per 1,000 births in 2015.
The Tyler-Jacksonville area had the highest rate among all large communities in Texas at 9.7 deaths per 1,000, almost double the state rate of 5.6 per 1,000.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that in 2017 there were 3,600 cases of sudden unexpected infant death, or SUID, in the United States.
The three commonly reported types of SUID include the following: sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), unknown cause and accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed.
Texas Health and Human Services reports that in 2015 the top causes of infant mortality in Texas were congenital malformation, short gestation and low birth weight, sudden infant death syndrome, maternal complications of pregnancy and unintentional injuries.
“SIDS is like being struck by lightning,” Jordan said. “You can try to take many precautions. You can be the most safe parent ever. There’s nothing you can do.”
Grief Support
Since 2001, parents grieving the death of babies in utero and up to 1 year old have met with The Children’s Park of Tyler founder and executive director Jennifer Carson for monthly support group meetings.
Carson knows firsthand the grief these parents experience. She delivered and buried her son Braden in 1999, stillborn at 36 weeks. Out of this tragedy, the idea for the park and grief support groups was born.
Glory Babies meets on the third Tuesday of each month. It’s open to anyone dealing with grief from the loss of a child during pregnancy or infancy, including early miscarriages, stillbirths and infant deaths up to age 1.
Carson aims to connect people to one another to prevent the isolation that comes with losing a child.
“I think what happens, especially when women have an early miscarriage, they’re almost looking for cues from other people to know whether it’s OK to talk about it or not,” Carson said. “Because nobody else knew that baby, they’re never going to get those cues.”
At Glory Babies it’s OK to talk about things like miscarriage and stillbirths, even if the topic remains taboo in general society. Carson encourages parents to give an early pregnancy loss child an identity and make them a part of the family.
“To hear your child’s name spoken out loud, that’s one of the greatest gifts you can give,” she said. “A gift you can give to someone who’s lost a child is to speak that child’s name. Say it out loud so they know that child hasn’t been forgotten. One of the biggest fears is that the child will be forgotten.”
Hudson Ayers
In Rusk, Tiffany and Gregg Ayers know a similar grief. They face daily reminders of Hudson’s death. He died at 4 1/2 months old on June 2, 2015. He was a twin, and his sister, Gracie, is now 4 years old.
Hudson and Gracie shared a room, and they still do. Next to the bed where Gracie sleeps is Hudson’s crib filled with stuffed animals. His unused diapers are still in the closet.
Around Tiffany’s neck is a necklace with a pendant bearing Hudson’s footprints. A sticker on the back of her cars reads “Mommy to an Angel.” On her wrist is a bracelet inscribed with Bible verse Psalm 139:16, which reads, “Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be,” and the number 137.
“That’s how many days he lived on this earth,” Tiffany, 36, said. Hudson’s brother Kason, 7, proudly displays a dog-tag military-style necklace with a photo of himself holding Hudson on it, and a shelf in the kitchen features photographs of the infant.
Tiffany was at work when she received a call from her baby sitter telling her that when she went to wake the twins up from a nap Hudson wasn’t breathing.
The baby sitter called 911 and Tiffany rushed to the hospital in nearby Jacksonville, beating the ambulance there.
“My mother-in-law came, my husband came, my mom came, my stepmom came. One of my best friends from work was on lunch at the time I got the call so she came, too. It felt like we waited forever.”
Eventually the doctor came to speak to the Ayerses.
“You don’t ever think that they’re going to tell you that he passed away,” she said. “The whole time you’re praying. You’re thinking that he’s going to be OK.”
But Hudson wasn’t. He couldn’t be revived. Because the family did not request an autopsy, Hudson’s cause of death is listed as unknown.
“SIDS is you’re ruling everything else out that you can,” Tiffany said. “That’s what SIDS is. You don’t know why a perfectly healthy baby quits breathing.”
Before finding Glory Babies, Tiffany spent time joining online discussions and Facebook groups to find support for her loss.
“It helped because it was an avenue to vent and to post about stuff,” she said. “If you post on your personal Facebook page people might tell you it’s time to move on. You don’t want to hear that, so these are safe places where you can say what you need to say. Like Jennifer Carson says, you need to walk through your grief. You have to do grief work.”
Jordan Blair said losing your child can make you doubt yourself as a parent.
“I’ve learned your mind can be the most cruel thing to yourself,” he said.
When attending social events after Asher’s death, Jordan said he felt like he had a secret that no one else knew.
“I go to a birthday party or something like that. Everyone’s having a good time and I’m over there quiet and seeming so awkward to everyone because I’m thinking about the day, the burial, all the details of it,” he said.
“I keep thinking of all that about my son, but I don’t want to be that person who comes up and says, ‘Hey, I know this is a happy occasion. Let me tell you about the worst pain in my life.’ When you don’t want to be that guy … you tend to withdrawal.”
Anger and Perseverance
When Tiffany started attending Glory Babies a year after Hudson died, she was trying to be OK with her situation, but she felt anger deep inside.
“I had got to the point where the anger you feel is nothing you’ve ever felt before,” she said. “It’s so different because you have all this anger but no one to direct it at, nothing to do with it. You want to break stuff and throw stuff, so angry. I was so angry with God. It got to the point where I didn’t want to talk about God, I didn’t want to pray to God, I didn’t want to hear people talk about how good God was, because he took my baby.”
After attending a few sessions of Glory Babies, Tiffany built up the courage to ask the group to have a discussion on anger.
“I didn’t want to be that mom who’s mad and never smiles,” she said.
She learned about grief and how it can affect the family, from her children to her relationship with her husband. She learned ways to cope with her anger and grief.
“Grief is like music that plays in the background of your life,” she said. “It’s always playing. It’s always there. Some days it can be so loud that it’s all you can think about and focus on. But it’s always there softly playing in the background. Even when you’re in a room with people and you’re talking about what you’re making for dinner tonight, we’re not talking about it, but it’s there. We know everyone in that room is hurting. We have that soft music playing in the background.”
Tiffany learned to stop thinking about the “what ifs” and the things she could have done differently. Instead, she learned to trust in God.
“You have to remember that that was his time,” she said, “It didn’t matter. God said I know the number of your days, so it doesn’t matter what you coulda, woulda, shoulda done. It wouldn’t have changed it, and that’s hard to get sometimes.”
In the three years that Hudson has been gone, she said the first year was the hardest because of all the milestones Hudson never had: his first Christmas, first Thanksgiving and first birthday without him.
As a preacher, Jordan knows that being angry at God is OK.
“He can handle your anger,” he said. “It’s OK for you to be angry at God. It doesn’t mean you don’t believe in him.”
Jordan said one of the biggest things he learned in controlling his anger was to pray for strength and grace. He cautions other parents in the same situation to be careful of distractions, assumptions and bad advice from well-meaning people.
“Some people mean well, but they say things like ‘Just stay busy.’ So if I just stay busy I won’t feel the pain of tragically losing my son anymore?” he said.
The Blairs recently welcomed a new child into the world — Dinah Renae, who was born Feb. 3.
Jordan said it’s important to remember that she is not a replacement child.
“No baby should ever be born with a job to do,” he said. “Renae’s job is not to complete our lives. It’s not to heal the pain from losing Asher. She’s gorgeous, she’s wonderful, but I still hurt … I had some hard adjustments I had to make because I felt like I’m not done with my son yet.”
In Memory
Both families have found their own ways to keep the memory of their sons alive.
The Blairs donated their frozen, unused breast milk to a family in Kaufman who had baby girl who was born the same week as Asher, but she was premature.
“She couldn’t hold weight, ‘failure to thrive’ is what the doctors call it,” Jordan said. “Her mom wasn’t able to produce hardly any milk and the baby’s system was so sensitive that none of the formulas were working. We donated all that milk to her, over 200 ounces.”
Jordan finds comfort in imagining Asher as someone who would have been a generous and helpful man.
“In his memory he’s sharing,” he said. “He couldn’t have the milk, so he’s sharing it with someone who needed it.”
Tiffany keeps Hudson’s memory alive in her daily life.
“We talk about him with the kids, we keep his picture up,” she said, “If the kids bring him up or mention him, we don’t shy away from talking about him with them.”
She knows that as her children grow, they will have to go through their own grief, and she wants them to know that it’s OK to talk about their brother.
Hudson’s twin sister, Gracie, is in preschool, and Tiffany said that ever since she started day care she’s decided to buy a second set of supplies to give to the school.
“We would have been buying two sets of supplies anyways,” she said. “I let the teacher have it for extra throughout the year. That’s one thing that I do to honor and remember him.”
Tiffany also continues to reach out to mothers on Facebook who have lost babies.
“It meant a lot when other moms did that for me, so I want to be that person for someone else,” she said.
“People are scared to talk about it,” she said. “They’re scared they’re going to make you sad, but what people don’t get is that the greatest gift you can give to a grieving parent is to talk about their child. There may be some days where it is a bad day and it will make us sad and cry. We didn’t forget, so by mentioning him, you’re not reminding us because we didn’t forget.”
TWITTER: @TMT_Sarah
Glory Babies support group for early pregnancy loss and infant loss meets every third Tuesday 6:30-8:30 p.m. at Alison’s House at The Children’s Park, 110 E. Dobbs St., Tyler, TX 75701
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Safe to Sleep guidelines recommend the following to prevent SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death:
- Always place baby on his or her back to sleep, for naps and at night.
- Use a firm and flat sleep surface, such as a mattress in a safety-approved crib covered by a fitted sheet with no other bedding or soft items in the sleep area.
- Share your room with baby. Keep baby in your room close to your bed, but on a separate surface designed for infants, ideally for baby’s first year, but at least for the first 6 months.
- Do not put soft objects, toys, crib bumpers, or loose bedding under baby, over baby, or anywhere in baby’s sleep area.
To reduce the risk of SIDS, women should:
- Get regular prenatal care during pregnancy.
- Avoid smoking, drinking alcohol and using marijuana or illegal drugs during pregnancy or after the baby is born.
- Do not smoke during pregnancy, and do not smoke or allow smoking around your baby or in your baby’s environment.
- Think about giving your baby a pacifier for naps and nighttime sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS. Wait until breastfeeding is well established (often by 3 to 4 weeks) before offering a pacifier.
- Do not let your baby get too hot during sleep.
- Follow guidance from your health care provider on your baby’s vaccines and regular health checkups.
- Avoid products that go against safe sleep recommendations.
- Breastfeed your baby to reduce the risk of SIDS. Breastfeeding has many health benefits for mother and baby.
- If you fall asleep while feeding or comforting baby in an adult bed, place him or her back in a separate sleep area as soon as you wake up.
- Do not use heart or breathing monitors in the home to reduce the risk of SIDS.
- Give your baby plenty of tummy time when he or she is awake and someone is watching.
Licensed Professional Counselor Lauren Bradley practices at Kranz Psychological Services in Longview. Bradley is the owner of Bradley Birth Services where she works as a birth educator and a doula.
Bradley is working toward specializing in perinatal mental health including depression and anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychosis, infant loss, miscarriage, stillbirth, infertility, and also treatment specific to postpartum women and birth trauma.
Q: How does giving birth affect a woman emotionally?
A: It’s something you’ll remember for the rest of your life. No matter how many kids you have, you’ll remember all the births. How they went, how you felt, if you felt supported, or if you felt alone the whole time. There’s a lot of moms that need to process how their birth went. They may be disappointed and feel like they don’t have anyone to talk to because they do have a healthy baby.
Q: How does losing a child affect a parent psychologically?
A: Many times grief can look like depression, so it is important to find a provider who is not going to automatically diagnose someone with depression and suggest medication when it is in the normal realm of grief following infant loss/miscarriage/stillbirth.
Q: Why is suicide and mental health an issue for new mothers?
A: When women go to their postpartum checkups with their obstetrician they may or may not get asked how they’re doing emotionally. If the mother says anything like “I’ve been crying a lot,” it usually gets brushed off as “the baby blues.” They don’t get taken seriously. That’s how you end up with higher rates of suicide.
In our culture we are not of the village mindset anymore. Moms are so isolated. There’s a lot of shame about postpartum depression and anxiety because mothers think, “I shouldn’t be feeling this way. This should be the best time of my life. I feel like this was a mistake, but I can’t tell anyone that because they might take my kid away.” This can be really scary and further isolating. We don’t have a system of mental health screening. Most providers are not screening, and moms are really good at putting on makeup, getting dressed and looking like everything is fine when it’s not.
Q: Is losing an infant different for a parent than losing an older child?
A: Yes. When losing an infant there is a loss of hopes and dreams and future memories that you no longer get to make. With an older child you have at least some memories of them, and you got to know them as a person. With an infant you don’t have much of anything to hold on to as far as memories/experiences go. Sometimes that is harder to process because the loss is less concrete. Our culture also tends to somewhat ignore the loss of a baby; it’s almost taboo.
This leads to disenfranchised grief, and a significant lack of social support when you lose a baby or have a miscarriage. There can also be a sense of shame attached for the mom if she feels her body betrayed her in some way or it didn’t do what it was supposed to do to protect her baby. This can also be the case for both parents with infant loss if they feel they could have done something to prevent the death.
Q: How is grief different for different people?
A: Grief will usually look different for mothers and fathers or the non-pregnant partner. It’s okay that it is different for each of them. They will both be processing the loss of internal representations of what it meant to be a father/mother. Some people process externally while others process internally, and some do better by doing something productive rather than isolating/being alone to process.
Q: Are holidays like Mother’s Day or birthdays especially hard?
A: Yes. The best thing is to be prepared and not let it creep up on you. So if you know the day will be hard, you can choose to spend it intentionally remembering the baby in some way or by doing something distracting and fun, allowing yourself to feel joy (which is also honoring to your baby).
Sometimes parents will feel guilty when they laugh or smile or have a good time because they feel as though they are forgetting their baby or disrespecting them in some way, but the truth is you have a greater capacity to feel joy when you have experienced such a profound loss. You have a greater capacity to love. It feels scary because it creates a huge sense of vulnerability, which is uncomfortable. But it is also our greatest source of connection with others. It is hard and emotional, but it is the essence of a fulfilling life.
Q: What can parents do to move forward after losing a child?
A: Parents need to give themselves grace in how they process the loss. They don’t have to feel like they need to “move on” or forget their baby. It is helpful to memorialize anything they have such as photos or clothes the baby wore. Give the baby a name, as he/she will continue to be part of the family. It is a process of integrating the loss into the new family narrative that comes from this type of experience.
It is normal and healthy to go back and forth between grieving and having hard days, and taking steps to finding a new normal. Parents will be forever changed, and navigating who they will become as a result of the loss is confusing and hard. Giving meaning to the baby’s life, no matter how short, is helpful. Finding social support and other families who have experienced perinatal loss is important, because parents can feel very alone and isolated.